Saturday, December 25, 2010

Screening Tests For Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a very rare form of cancer that affects the pleural membranes (coverings of the lungs), the peritoneal membranes (coverings of the abdominal organs) or the pericardium (covering of the heart). Mesothelioma is ordinarily seen in population exposed to asbestos. The tumor often takes years to invent and screening population exposed to asbestos remains the only choice for early intervention against this disease. population who have held jobs in the construction, shipbuilding and manufacturing industry need to be screened routinely. The following screening tests can be beneficial to diagnose mesothelioma.

Imaging:

Mesothelioma

Imaging tests like a uncomplicated chest X-Ray, Ct Scans, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) are often very beneficial and they may show thick, nodular masses on the pleural surface.

Needle Biopsies:

Under a local anaesthetic, the physician will insert a large, hollow needle into the chest cavity. The needle is rotated and withdrawn to procure a sample of the tissue in the process. The sample is then examined in the laboratory for malignant cells. The needle biopsy is only about 40% accurate.

Open Biopsy:

This is one of the most precise methods to diagnose mesothelioma. A larger tissue sample is often obtained with an open biopsy. However the course is performed under general anaesthetic.

Cytology:

Cytology of the pleural fluid has exiguous value in diagnosing mesothelioma and is not routinely performed. Approximately 85% of the times cytology is negative or inconclusive despite the presence of mesothelioma. Cytology can be performed in conjunction with a biopsy.

Even with the best screening techniques ready today, mesothelioma escapes detection. Early screening and disposition screening are crucial in population exposed to asbestos in order to prevent serious consequences. Whilst there are no specific cures yet, the speed at which rehabilitation is manufacture progress a cure for mesothelioma should right on be around the corner. Till then early detection remains the best possible weapon against this disease. Victims of mesothelioma should take proper activity against their former employers and should get in touch with lawyers who have taste handling these issues.

Screening Tests For Mesothelioma

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